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The Ingredient Library

Every ingredient in our formulas, and why it is there. Each one is listed as it appears on our labels, with where it comes from, how it feels on skin and the products you will find it in.

Oils & butters

Apricot kernel oil

Apricot kernel oil

Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil

A silky, easily-spread kernel oil rich in oleic acid that leaves skin soft and smooth.

Origin
Cold-pressed from the kernels inside apricot stones, a fruit tree native to Central Asia and now grown worldwide.
Feel
Light to medium, silky oil that absorbs at a moderate pace.
Good to know
Stone-fruit kernel oil; people with stone-fruit or almond allergy should patch test.

Found inRosewood and Litsea Cubeba Imperial Jade Body Oil

Argan oil

Argan oil

Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil

Moroccan argan oil, balanced in oleic and linoleic acids, leaves skin feeling soft, supple and well moisturised.

Origin
Pressed from the kernels of the argan tree fruit, native to south-western Morocco.
Feel
Medium, dry-touch oil that absorbs well and leaves a soft, non-greasy finish.

Found inHydrating Hand Cream with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., New Imperial Jade Body Oil, Rejuvenating Body Cream with Kalahari Oil -16 fl. oz., Rosewood and Litsea Cubeba Imperial Jade Body Oil

Avocado oil

Avocado oil

Persea Gratissima Oil

A rich, buttery fruit oil that leaves skin feeling nourished and cushioned.

Origin
Pressed from the flesh of the avocado fruit (Persea americana), grown in Mexico, Central and South America and California.
Feel
Rich, medium-heavy oil; absorbs gradually and leaves a soft cushion.
Good to know
Rare reactions in people with latex-fruit allergy; patch test.

Found inGRR Oil Beard Oil, Hydrating Hand Cream with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., Rejuvenating Body Cream with Kalahari Oil -16 fl. oz., The Midnight Youth Potion Face Serum

Babassu oil

Babassu oil

Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil

A light Brazilian palm oil that melts on contact for a silky, non-greasy glide.

Origin
Pressed from the kernels of the babassu palm, native to the Amazon basin and Brazil's northeast.
Feel
Light, melts at skin temperature, non-greasy, silky glide.

Found inThe Midnight Youth Potion Face Serum

Baobab oil

Baobab oil

Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil

A balanced African seed oil that softens and nourishes, leaving skin comfortable and supple.

Origin
Cold-pressed from the seeds inside the fruit of the African baobab tree, which grows across the savannas of sub-Saharan Africa.
Feel
Medium-weight, smooth oil that sinks in at a moderate pace.

Found inThe Royal Kalahari Face Serum, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil

Borage seed oil

Borage seed oil

Borago Officinalis Seed Oil

A GLA-rich seed oil from the starflower that leaves dry skin feeling soft and comfortable.

Origin
Cold-pressed from the seeds of borage (Borago officinalis), the blue star-flowered herb grown in Europe and North America.
Feel
Light to medium, slightly dry oil that absorbs at a moderate pace.
Good to know
Borage plants contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids; use a seed oil specified PA-free (ask supplier for the certificate). Highly unsaturated, so keep cool and dark.

Found inHydrating Hand Cream with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., Rejuvenating Body Cream with Kalahari Oil -16 fl. oz.

Carrot seed oil

Carrot seed oil

Daucus Carota Sativa Seed Oil

An earthy seed oil from the carrot plant that leaves skin feeling soft and nourished.

Origin
Obtained from the seeds of Daucus carota (carrot) - either steam-distilled as an essential oil or pressed as a fixed oil.
Feel
Earthy, medium oil or concentrated essential oil; absorbs at a moderate pace.
Good to know
Essential-oil form can irritate sensitive skin; use at low levels. Carrot/celery-family (Apiaceae) allergy possible.

Found inThe Midnight Youth Potion Face Serum

Castor oil

Castor oil

Ricinus Communis Seed Oil

A thick, glossy oil that seals in softness and gives a rich, cushioned feel to balms and soaps.

Origin
Pressed from the seeds of the castor plant (Ricinus communis), cultivated in India, Africa and the Americas.
Feel
Very thick, tacky, glossy; sinks in slowly and gives shine.
Good to know
Rare contact allergy reported. Never ingest raw beans (the toxin ricin is not present in the pressed oil but is in the seed).

Found inGRR Oil Beard Oil, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil

Coconut oil

Coconut oil

Cocos Nucifera Oil

A tropical staple that gives soap its big, fluffy lather and leaves skin feeling soft and conditioned.

Origin
Pressed from the dried kernel (copra) or fresh meat of the coconut palm, grown across tropical coasts.
Feel
Solid below about 24 C, melts to a light oil; cleansing and lathering in soap, emollient on skin.
Good to know
Generally well tolerated; some people with tree-nut allergy avoid it. Can feel heavy on very oily skin.

Found inGRR Oil Beard Oil, Hydrating Hand Cream with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., Hydrating Hand Wash with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., Hawaiian Black Lava Body Caviar Body Scrub with Charcoal, Rejuvenating Body Cream with Kalahari Oil -16 fl. oz., Replenishing Body Wash with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz, The Royal Kalahari Face Serum, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil

Jojoba oil

Jojoba oil

Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil

A desert liquid wax, not a true oil, that glides on light and leaves skin soft and balanced.

Origin
Pressed from the seeds of the jojoba shrub, native to the Sonoran Desert of the south-western US and northern Mexico.
Feel
Light, silky, slightly slick then dry; close in feel to skin's own wax-ester lipids.

Found inGRR Oil Beard Oil, Hydrating Hand Cream with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., Hydrating Hand Wash with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., Rejuvenating Body Cream with Kalahari Oil -16 fl. oz., Replenishing Body Wash with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz, The Midnight Youth Potion Face Serum

Kalahari melon seed oil

Kalahari melon seed oil

Citrullus Lanatus Seed Oil

A featherlight desert oil rich in linoleic acid that helps skin hold moisture without feeling greasy.

Origin
Cold-pressed from the seeds of the wild Citrullus lanatus melon that grows in the Kalahari of southern Africa.
Feel
Light, dry-touch oil that absorbs quickly and leaves little residue.

Found inGRR Oil Beard Oil, Hydrating Hand Cream with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., Hydrating Hand Wash with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., New Imperial Jade Body Oil, Hawaiian Black Lava Body Caviar Body Scrub with Charcoal, Rejuvenating Body Cream with Kalahari Oil -16 fl. oz., Replenishing Body Wash with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz, Rose Face Wash Cream, The Royal Kalahari Face Serum, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil, The Midnight Youth Potion Face Serum

Mongongo (manketti) oil

Mongongo (manketti) oil

Schinziophyton Rautanenii Kernel Oil

A silky Kalahari nut oil with a rare conjugated fatty acid, leaving skin feeling soft and conditioned.

Origin
Pressed from the kernels of the mongongo (manketti) nut, a tree of the Kalahari woodlands of southern Africa.
Feel
Light to medium, silky, absorbs fairly quickly with a soft finish.

Found inNew Imperial Jade Body Oil, Rosewood and Litsea Cubeba Imperial Jade Body Oil, The Royal Kalahari Face Serum, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil

Monoi de Tahiti

Monoi de Tahiti

Cocos Nucifera Oil (and) Gardenia Tahitensis Flower Extract

Tiare-scented coconut oil from Tahiti, softening skin with a soft floral aroma.

Origin
Tahitian tiare flowers steeped in refined coconut oil; Tahiti's monoi has held an appellation of origin since 1992.
Feel
Soft, silky oil or creamy balm; melts on skin with a gentle floral scent.
Good to know
Contains coconut oil; floral fragrance compounds may affect fragrance-sensitive skin.

Found inThe Royal Kalahari Face Serum, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil

Passionfruit seed oil

Passionfruit seed oil

Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil

A light, linoleic-rich oil from the tropical passionfruit seed that leaves skin soft and silky.

Origin
Cold-pressed from the seeds of the passionfruit (Passiflora edulis), grown in Brazil and across tropical South America.
Feel
Light, dry, quick-absorbing oil with a soft, non-greasy finish.
Good to know
Passionfruit can cause allergy in some people (including those with latex-fruit sensitivity); patch test.

Found inHawaiian Black Lava Body Caviar Body Scrub with Charcoal, The Royal Kalahari Face Serum, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil, The Midnight Youth Potion Face Serum

Plum seed (kernel) oil

Plum seed (kernel) oil

Prunus Domestica Seed Oil

A silky kernel oil rich in oleic and linoleic acids that leaves skin soft and smooth.

Origin
Cold-pressed from the kernels inside plum stones, a by-product of plum and prune processing.
Feel
Light to medium, silky oil that absorbs at a moderate pace.
Good to know
Stone-fruit kernel oil; people with stone-fruit or almond allergy should patch test.

Found inPlum Face Oil

Pomegranate seed oil

Pomegranate seed oil

Punica Granatum Seed Oil

A rare, light seed oil rich in punicic acid that leaves skin soft and smooth.

Origin
Cold-pressed from the small seeds of the pomegranate, a fruit native to Persia and the Mediterranean region.
Feel
Light and dry, absorbs quickly; very prone to oxidation.
Good to know
Very oxidation-prone; keep cool and dark. Rare allergy to pomegranate.

Found inRosewood and Litsea Cubeba Imperial Jade Body Oil

Sea buckthorn oil

Sea buckthorn oil

Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil / Seed Oil

A vivid orange berry oil rich in carotenoids and omega fatty acids for a nourished, comfortable feel.

Origin
Extracted from the berries (pulp oil) or seeds (seed oil) of Hippophae rhamnoides, a hardy shrub of Europe and Asia.
Feel
Rich, deeply orange oil that sinks in slowly and can leave a warm tint.
Good to know
Carotenoid oil can temporarily tint skin, fabric and white surfaces orange; patch test. Confirm whether supply is pulp, seed or blended oil.

Found inSea Buckthorn Face Oil

Shea butter

Shea butter

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter

A rich, melt-on-contact African butter that leaves skin soft, cushioned and comfortable.

Origin
Extracted from the nuts of the African shea tree (Vitellaria paradoxa) across the West and East African savanna belt.
Feel
Rich, creamy and solid at room temperature, melts on skin, noticeable but soft.
Good to know
Derived from a nut, though not classed with major tree-nut allergens by most authorities; people with nut allergies should patch test.

Found inRose Face Wash Cream, Detox Gel now with Kalahari Melon Seed Oil

Plant-derived squalane

Plant-derived squalane

Squalane

A weightless, skin-identical emollient oil that leaves skin silky-soft without feeling oily.

Origin
Hydrogenated squalene made from plant sources - olives or sugarcane fermentation - rather than shark liver.
Feel
Very light, silky, weightless, quick-absorbing with a smooth slip.

Found inSqualane Face Oil

Sunflower seed oil

Sunflower seed oil

Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil

A light, smooth, linoleic-rich seed oil that leaves skin soft and comfortable.

Origin
Pressed from the seeds of the sunflower (Helianthus annuus), grown worldwide and domesticated in North America.
Feel
Light, smooth oil that spreads easily and absorbs at a moderate pace.
Good to know
Rare in people with Asteraceae (daisy family) allergy; refined oil contains little protein but patch test if sensitive.

Found inFragrance Roller Oils, Hydrating Hand Cream with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., Hawaiian Black Lava Body Caviar Body Scrub with Charcoal, Rejuvenating Body Cream with Kalahari Oil -16 fl. oz.

Tamanu oil

Tamanu oil

Calophyllum Inophyllum Seed Oil

A rich Polynesian nut oil prized for its deeply conditioning feel on dry, weathered skin.

Origin
Pressed from the nuts of the tamanu tree, native to coastal Polynesia, Southeast Asia and the Indian Ocean islands.
Feel
Thick, rich, deep green-brown oil with a strong nutty scent; sinks in slowly.
Good to know
Nut-derived; people with tree-nut or peanut allergy should avoid or patch test. Strong scent; cold-pressed unrefined oil is dark.

Found inThe Royal Kalahari Face Serum, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil

Botanicals

Aloe vera

Aloe vera

Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice

Cooling aloe leaf gel that adds light, water-binding hydration and a fresh, comfortable feel.

Origin
The clear inner gel of the fleshy leaves of Aloe barbadensis (Aloe vera), grown in warm, dry regions worldwide.
Feel
Cool, light and watery gel; non-greasy and quick to absorb.
Good to know
Rare contact reactions; patch test. 'Aloe Vera Oil' is usually aloe infused in a carrier oil and 'Aloe-supportive system' is a marketing term - confirm the actual INCI in the formula.

Found inHydrating Hand Cream with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., Hydrating Hand Sanitizer Gel 2 FL oz - Travel Size, Hydrating Hand Wash with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., Rejuvenating Body Cream with Kalahari Oil -16 fl. oz., Replenishing Body Wash with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz, Vitamin C Collagen Boosting Face Serum with Niacinamide

Bilberry extract

Bilberry extract

Vaccinium Myrtillus Fruit Extract

Deep purple bilberry extract, a source of anthocyanins that adds antioxidant-rich botanical care.

Origin
Extracted from the dark berries of Vaccinium myrtillus, a wild shrub of northern Europe's forests and heaths.
Feel
Light water-soluble extract; adds a faint berry tint.

Found inVitamin C Collagen Boosting Face Serum with Niacinamide

Calendula flower extract

Calendula flower extract

Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract

Golden marigold petals, rich in carotenoids, for a calming, gentle feel on skin.

Origin
Extracted (often infused in oil) from the golden petals of Calendula officinalis, the pot marigold of southern Europe.
Feel
Golden oil or light extract; soft and conditioning.
Good to know
Cross-reactive with daisy family (Asteraceae) allergy: avoid if allergic to ragweed, chamomile or daisies.

Found inRose Face Wash Cream

Centella asiatica

Centella asiatica

Centella Asiatica Extract

A calming Asian herb extract rich in triterpenoids that leaves skin feeling soothed and comfortable.

Origin
Extracted from the leaves of the creeping herb Centella asiatica, growing in wetlands across Asia, Africa and the Pacific.
Feel
Water-soluble or oil-infused extract; light and non-greasy.
Good to know
Occasional skin or eye irritation reported; patch test.

Found inWrinkle Reducing Ultra Peptide Intensive Face Serum, Wrinkle Reducing Ultra Peptide Intensive Night Cream

Cucumber extract

Cucumber extract

Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract

Cooling cucumber extract that leaves skin feeling fresh and hydrated.

Origin
Extracted from the fruit of the cucumber (Cucumis sativus), a garden vine originally from South Asia.
Feel
Light, cooling, watery extract.

Found inVitamin C Collagen Boosting Face Serum with Niacinamide

Lemon fruit extract

Lemon fruit extract

Citrus Limon Fruit Extract

A bright lemon extract that leaves skin feeling clean, fresh and invigorated.

Origin
Extracted from the fruit of the lemon tree (Citrus limon), grown in Mediterranean and subtropical climates.
Feel
Light, fresh, watery extract.
Good to know
Citrus can sensitise some skin; cold-pressed peel oils can be phototoxic - confirm this is a fruit (not peel-oil) extract and avoid sun exposure on leave-on use.

Found inHydrating Hand Sanitizer Gel 2 FL oz - Travel Size

Oat kernel flour (colloidal oat)

Oat kernel flour (colloidal oat)

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Flour

Finely milled oats that leave skin feeling soft, comforted and gently cared for.

Origin
Finely milled kernels of oats (Avena sativa), grown in temperate climates.
Feel
Fine, soft powder; silky and cushioning when wet; mildly absorbent.
Good to know
Oats may contain gluten traces from cross-contact; rare oat allergy. Patch test if grain-sensitive.

Found inRose Face Wash Cream

Rose absolute

Rose absolute

Rosa Damascena Flower Extract / Rosa Centifolia Flower Extract

Precious, richly rose-scented petal absolute that gives a deep, romantic floral heart.

Origin
Solvent-extracted from fresh rose petals (usually Rosa damascena or centifolia), unlike steam-distilled rose otto.
Feel
Thick, deep amber-red concentrate used in tiny amounts.
Good to know
Contains fragrance allergens (geraniol, citronellol, linalool). Dilute and patch test; avoid if fragrance-sensitive.

Found inRose Face Wash Cream

Rose flower water

Rose flower water

Rosa Damascena Flower Water

A soft, fragrant rose distillate that leaves skin feeling fresh and refreshed.

Origin
The water left after steam-distilling damask rose petals, carrying their water-soluble aroma.
Feel
Thin, cooling and watery; refreshing, absorbs instantly.
Good to know
Adulteration is common in the trade, so buy authentic distillate. Fragrance-sensitive skin should patch test.

Found inRose Petal Mist Face Toner

Sugar cane extract

Sugar cane extract

Saccharum Officinarum Extract

A sweet cane extract that attracts water and leaves skin feeling soft and smooth.

Origin
Extracted from the stalks of sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum), a tall tropical grass.
Feel
Light, watery, slightly tacky humectant.

Found inVitamin C Collagen Boosting Face Serum with Niacinamide

Tea tree oil

Tea tree oil

Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Oil

A crisp Australian leaf oil that adds a fresh, clean scent and a refreshed feel.

Origin
Steam-distilled from the leaves of Melaleuca alternifolia, native to New South Wales, Australia.
Feel
Thin, sharp essential oil used in drops; evaporates quickly, fresh medicinal scent.
Good to know
Can cause contact allergy, especially oxidised/old oil. Keep away from pets. Avoid in pregnancy/breastfeeding unless a clinician approves; dilute, patch test, store cool and dark.

Found inGRR Oil Beard Oil, Detox Gel now with Kalahari Melon Seed Oil

Tiare (Tahitian gardenia) flower

Tiare (Tahitian gardenia) flower

Gardenia Tahitensis Flower Extract

Tahiti's white gardenia, infused to give a creamy, tropical floral scent.

Origin
White blossoms of Gardenia taitensis, the national flower of French Polynesia, usually infused into coconut oil.
Feel
Not applicable as a standalone texture; adds scent to the oil it infuses.
Good to know
Floral aroma compounds (e.g. linalool) can be allergens for fragrance-sensitive people.

Found inThe Royal Kalahari Face Serum, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil, The Midnight Youth Potion Face Serum

Vitamins & actives

Ethyl ascorbic acid

Ethyl ascorbic acid

3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid

A stable vitamin C derivative for a brighter, more even-looking complexion.

Origin
A stabilised, ethylated form of vitamin C made in a lab and used in skin care.
Feel
Water- and oil-soluble, lightweight, clear.

Found inVitamin C Collagen Boosting Face Serum with Niacinamide

Hyaluronic acid

Hyaluronic acid

Sodium Hyaluronate

A water-binding molecule that helps skin hold moisture, leaving it plump, smooth and dewy.

Origin
A sugar-chain molecule made by bacterial fermentation (vegan) rather than from animal sources, used as its sodium salt.
Feel
Silky, slippery, lightly tacky water gel; non-oily.

Found inThe Midnight Youth Potion Face Serum, Vitamin C Collagen Boosting Face Serum with Niacinamide, Wrinkle Reducing Ultra Peptide Intensive Face Serum, Wrinkle Reducing Ultra Peptide Intensive Night Cream

Lactobacillus ferment

Lactobacillus ferment

Lactobacillus Ferment

A gentle, fermented ingredient that supports the formula and leaves skin feeling balanced.

Origin
A culture-filtrate produced when Lactobacillus bacteria ferment a plant or sugar substrate, then filtered.
Feel
Thin, watery, formula-supporting.

Found inVitamin C Collagen Boosting Face Serum with Niacinamide

Vitamin E (tocopherol)

Vitamin E (tocopherol)

Tocopherol

The skin's own oil-soluble vitamin, added for antioxidant care and to keep oils fresh.

Origin
A fat-soluble antioxidant vitamin, usually distilled from vegetable oils such as soy or sunflower.
Feel
Clear, viscous oil; adds a slight richness.
Good to know
Rare contact allergy. Check source (soy) if soy-sensitive.

Found inHydrating Hand Cream with Kalahari Oil - 16 fl. oz., New Imperial Jade Body Oil, Rejuvenating Body Cream with Kalahari Oil -16 fl. oz., The Royal Kalahari Face Serum, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil, Wrinkle Reducing Ultra Peptide Intensive Face Serum, Wrinkle Reducing Ultra Peptide Intensive Night Cream

Vitamin E acetate

Vitamin E acetate

Tocopheryl Acetate

A stable form of vitamin E that adds antioxidant care and helps keep oils fresh.

Origin
A stable ester of vitamin E made in a lab (found on the Rosewood body oil label, not on the website list).
Feel
Clear, viscous oil; adds a slight richness.
Good to know
Rare contact allergy. Confirm claims: bioconversion to active vitamin E in skin is debated.

Found inRosewood and Litsea Cubeba Imperial Jade Body Oil

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)

Ascorbic Acid

Pure vitamin C, a classic antioxidant for a brighter, more even-looking complexion.

Origin
The water-soluble antioxidant vitamin C, produced industrially (typically from corn glucose) for cosmetic use.
Feel
Thin, watery, can tingle at low pH; may oxidise to yellow.
Good to know
Can sting on sensitive skin; unstable, so protect from light and air.

Found inThe Royal Kalahari Face Serum, The Royal Kalahari Under Eye and Lip Serum Roller Oil

Cosmetic descriptions only. If your skin is sensitive, patch test any new product on your inner arm for 24 hours, and check with your doctor during pregnancy.